Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Technical Paper

Articles

• Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Technology Use in Visual Road Inspection at Ft005, Johor Bahru-Melaka (Pengkalan Raja, Pontian)

  Nor Athirah Basri, SAIFUL AZHAR AHMAD TAJUDIN

  1-11

  • Abstract View  132
  • PDF 236

• Climate Change Adaptation For Urban Drainage System Design

  Chang Yuan Lai, Prof. Madya Ir. Ts. Dr. Tan Lai Wai

  012-022

  • Abstract View  69
  • PDF 112

• Perception of Green Roof and Flat Roof Development in High-Rise Building in Malaysia

  Nur Syazanna Iryani Binti Abd Razak, Dr Ali Tighnavard Balasbaneh

  22-32

  • Abstract View  132
  • PDF 118

• Implications of Covid-19 to the Construction Industry in Kelantan from Contractor's Perspective.

  SITI KHADIJAH BINTI OTHMAN, SUSHILAWATI ISMAIL

  33-41

  • Abstract View  59
  • PDF 71

• A Study Review of Coconut Shells as Replacement for Coarse Aggregate

  Noorasmawanty binti Daud, Norfaniza Binti Mokhtar

  42-48

  • Abstract View  75
  • PDF 122

• Study on a Coconut Shell as an Additive in a Concrete MIx

  Sharifah Nur Athirah Binti Wan Abiddin, Norfaniza Binti Mokhtar

  49-56

  • Abstract View  67
  • PDF 72

• The Development of Facility Database for FKAAB Building Using GIS Application

  NURUL ELFIRA SALAMAH BINTI MD IDRIS Idris, Mustaffa A.A.

  57-66

  • Abstract View  26
  • PDF 33

• Suitability Study in UAV Application for UTHM Golf Driving Range

  Zulhaizat Zulkafeli, Anuar Mohd Salleh

  67-73

  • Abstract View  22
  • PDF 44

• Review Study on Stabilized Fly Ash Type C as Pavement Material in Pavement Design

  Muhammad Amirul Hakim Mahmood, Nasradeen A. Khalifa

  74-82

  • Abstract View  19
  • PDF 26

• Analisis Keberkesanan Google SketchUp Terhadap Pembinaan Kerja-Kerja Infrastruktur

  Mohamad Fazwan Mohd Nasir, Isham Ismail

  83-95

  • Abstract View  31
  • PDF 50

• Mechanical and Chemical Properties of Coal Bottom Ash as Sand and Cement Replacement: A review

  Mohamad hazwan mohamad adzali, Mohd Khairy Burhanudin

  96-103

  • Abstract View  23
  • PDF 39

• Long-Term Behavior of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Palm Oil Fuel Ash and Eggshell Powder as Partial Cement Replacement

  Muhammad Zarif Syahmi, Wan Inn Goh

  104-112

  • Abstract View  46
  • PDF 42

• The Adaptation of Building Information Modelling (BIM) on Multipurpose Building in Johor Matriculation College Architectural Plan for Future Engineering Reference

  Wan Yi Tan, DR Muhammad Nizam Bin Zakaria

  113-124

  • Abstract View  42
  • PDF 62

• Residents’ Expectation and Perception of Sustainable Housing Development

  Anis Suhaila Abdul Rahman, Junaidah Jailani

  125-131

  • Abstract View  35
  • PDF 39

• Effect of Blending Parameters on Physical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber Coagulum Modified Asphalt Binder

  Syazana, Nurul Hidayah binti Mohd Kamaruddin

  132-138

  • Abstract View  21
  • PDF 36

• Dangerous Driving Among Heavy Vehicle Drivers Along Jalan Batu Pahat-Kluang (FT050)

  Terence Telajan anak Edward, Basil David Daniel

  139-148

  • Abstract View  37
  • PDF 48

• Application of Peat-B as Additives in Waterproofing Liner Material

  Nur Alya Syazwanie binti Suhaimi

  149-157

  • Abstract View  14
  • PDF 29

• Sifat Fizikal Papan Simen Gentian Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (EFBCB)

  mohamad farhan bin jamaludin, hasniza binti abu bakar

  158-166

  • Abstract View  19
  • PDF 37

• The Development Of Data Management In Geographic Information System (GIS) For Glenmarie Heights, Johor Bahru, Malaysia

  Siti Khadijah Binti Salihin, Zaihasra Binti Abu Talib

  167-178

  • Abstract View  26
  • PDF 37

• Compressive Strength of Concrete When Exposed to Elevated Temperature – A Review

  Aishah Humairah Mustapa, Noor Azlina Abdul Hamid

  179-187

  • Abstract View  34
  • PDF 30

• The Adaptation of Building Information Modelling (BIM) on Existing Building As-Built Plan For Future Engineering Reference

  Nor Syazwani Mustaffa, Muhammad Zakaria

  188-197

  • Abstract View  34
  • PDF 39

• A Comparative Study On Pile Design Of Residential Buildings On Soft Soil Utilizing End-Bearing Pile Vs. Friction Pile

  Yew Xu Lee, Associate Professor Ts Dr Felix Ling Ngee Leh

  198-208

  • Abstract View  23
  • PDF 65

• Determination of Catchment Area Using DEM Delineation in Bakri Drainage Network

  Wan Aini Syamimi Nadzirah Bt Mohd Azman, Sr. SAIFULLIZAN BIN MOHD BUKARI

  209-221

  • Abstract View  31
  • PDF 41

• Visualization of Road Access Using GIS Based on GNSS Observation at Taman Universiti Parit Raja, Batu Pahat

  Siti Hajar

  222-232

  • Abstract View  39
  • PDF 29

• Strength of Lightweight Cellular Concrete-Filled Hollow Section Added Steel Fiber

  Ahmad Hazim Bin Ahmad Firdaus, Norashidah Abd Rahman

  233-240

  • Abstract View  21
  • PDF 28

• A Study of Geopolymer Fresh Properties and Mechanical Properties in 3D Concrete Printing

  Nur Fatin Nasuha Noorhadi, Siti Radziah Abdullah

  241-249

  • Abstract View  56
  • PDF 31

• Road Access Tracking Using GNSS Receiver at Taman Universiti, Parit Raja, Johor

  Afif Rizqin Abdul Malek, Hendy Fitrian Suhandri

  250-261

  • Abstract View  28
  • PDF 36

• Identification of Flow Behaviour for Drainage Elevation Profiling

  Mohammad Aiman Mohammad Hardi, Mustaffa Anjang Ahmad

  262-271

  • Abstract View  24
  • PDF 23

• The Effect of Bacteria to Steel Corrosion in Concrete : A Systematic Review

  Yoogaanathan Yogeswaran, Dr. Irwan

  272-280

  • Abstract View  58
  • PDF 65

• A GIS-Based Approach For Data Management in Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia

  Zati Amani Zulkepeli, Zaihasra Abu Talib

  281-289

  • Abstract View  39
  • PDF 33

• Forming Empty Fruit Bunch Cementboards (EFBCB) Using Hand and Hand Plus Vibration: Effect on Density, Thickness Swelling, Thickness Monitoring and Internal Bonding

  Zuliani, Ts. Hasniza Abu Bakar

  290-299

  • Abstract View  51
  • PDF 43

• Water Damage Evaluation Of Fly Ash Geopolymer Modified Binder In Asphalt Mixture

  ZAIIRUL HAFIZHAT BIN JOFRI, Dr. Mohammad Nasir Mohamad Taher

  300-308

  • Abstract View  21
  • PDF 38

• A Precise GNSS Kinematic Observation Using Absolute Positioning Method at Bandar Universiti Residential Area The precision of GNSS Kinematic Observation by using Absolute Positioning Method

  Muhammad Khairuddin Kassim

  309-319

  • Abstract View  23
  • PDF 22

• Performance of Polycarbonate Concrete Panels in Construction: A Critical Research Review

  Nur Rahmat Ab Rahim, Dr Seyed Jamalaldin Seyed Hakim

  320-331

  • Abstract View  112
  • PDF 57

• The Effect of Day Lighting Transmittance Through Window on Indoor Air Temperature

  Norsyalmieza Le, Mohd Azuan Zakaria

  332-343

  • Abstract View  19
  • PDF 29

• Sustainable Development on Household Waste Management in Batu Pahat, Johor

  ASHYRA JAMIL, Junaidah Jailani

  344-350

  • Abstract View  18
  • PDF 34

• Municipal Solid Waste Management: Community Perspective on Sustainable Waste Management in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah

  Michelle Elana Kuinsin, Nur Adila Abdul Aziz

  351-363

  • Abstract View  66
  • PDF 180

• Oil palm waste as precursor of activated carbon for heavy metal removal

  NUR FAZILAH BINTI ZAINI, Norzila Othman

  364-373

  • Abstract View  27
  • PDF 41

• Development of Phosphorus and Ammonium-Nitrogen Concentration Calibration Curve Using Laboratory Resistivity Method at Alkaline pH Condition

  Muhammad Asyraf Mohamad Khairuddin, WAN AFNIZAN WAN MOHAMED @ WAN ABD GHANI

  919-926

  • Abstract View  11
  • PDF 20

• Kajian Tentang Pemilihan Bahan Penjerap Semulajadi Untuk Menyingkirkan Bahan Pencemar (COD) Daripada air Kelabu

  Mohamad Aizol Faiz Badrol Hisham, Mohd Hairul Khamidun

  1431-1438

  • Abstract View  55
  • PDF 60

• The Impacts of the Pandemic COVID-19 on Construction Industry in Kuala Lumpur

  ahmed abdulmalek abdulwahab anaam, JUNAIDAH BINTI JAILANI

  1695-1705

  • Abstract View  57
  • PDF 56

• Drainage Network System of UTHM Campus

  NURDIANA AHMAD ISKANDIR, Lai WAI TAN

  1162-1168

  • Abstract View  18
  • PDF 58

• Strength of Modified Foam Concrete Filled Hollow Section Using fly ash as Sand Replacement Added Polypropylene Fibre

  Nurul Syahirah Ramli, Norashidah Abd Rahman

  1022-1028

  • Abstract View  26
  • PDF 23

• A Study of Tower Crane Accidents and Its Mitigation Measures from Tower Crane Operator Perspectives

  Esther Dau Anak Balan, Muhammad Fikri Bin Hasmori

  1484-1891

  • Abstract View  97
  • PDF 130

• The Effect of Salinity Towards Resistivity for Groundwater Interpretation

  Nur Aimi Sufiana Mohammad Hilmi, Aziman Madun

  1743-1751

  • Abstract View  33
  • PDF 25

• Flooding In Taman Universiti, Parit Raja: Causes and Solutions

  Wang Siow Zhong, Tan Lai Wai

  1209-1221

  • Abstract View  241
  • PDF 91

• Study on Influence of Water-Cement Ratio on The Strength of Micro Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (MSFRC)

  Muhamad Fareez Yunas, Ts. Dr. Sharifah Salwa Mohd Zuki

  1524-1531

  • Abstract View  27
  • PDF 24

• Critical Review On Water Quality Due To Pipe Leakage In Water Distribution System

  MUHAMMAD FAIZ BASHARUDIN, NORZILA BINTI OTHMAN

  1792-1800

  • Abstract View  44
  • PDF 44

• Implementation of Rainwater Harvesting System in Development Project Among Local Authorities in Malaysia

  NURUL FAKHIRA MOHD YUSRI, MOHD ARIFF AHMAD NAZRI

  1257-1267

  • Abstract View  126
  • PDF 109

• Computational Analysis of Evacuation Planning for Emergency Situations by Using Crowd Behavior Simulator for Disaster Evacuation (CBS-DE)

  MOHAMMAD SYAFUAN BIN JAILANI

  1559-1566

  • Abstract View  17
  • PDF 27

• Flood Mapping by Using Hydrologic Engineering Center River Analysis System (HEC-RAS) in Kota Tinggi, Johor, Malaysia

  Mohammad Harith Bin Mustaffa, Siti Hidayah Abu Talib

  1839-1849

  • Abstract View  49
  • PDF 59

• River water level time-series forecasting by using smoothing technique

  AHMAD MURSYID HAMIDON, Sabariah Musa

  1312-1319

  • Abstract View  41
  • PDF 44

• The Effect of Fungus on Concrete as Self-Healing Agent: A Systematic Review

  Aliah DOM, Irwan Juki

  1607-1613

  • Abstract View  65
  • PDF 51

• Study of Various Soil Stabilization Techniques That Suitable for Parit Nipah Peat Soil

  Ros Halimatun Airien Mohd, Anuar Mohd Salleh

  1884-1892

  • Abstract View  31
  • PDF 51

• Compressive Strength of Micro Steel Fiber Concrete

  Mohd Azim Afrizal, Shahiron Shahidan

  1362-1370

  • Abstract View  21
  • PDF 25

• Forecasting Flood Using Markov Chain Model

  Suria Fathri Mohd Rethuan, Siti Nazahiyah Rahmat

  536-545

  • Abstract View  19
  • PDF 69

• Investigation of Rutting Resistance of Asphalt Mixture Containing Crumb Rubber

  NUR NAJWA RASIDIN, ROSNAWATI BUHARI

  1639-1645

  • Abstract View  33
  • PDF 42

• Finite Element Modelling Of Reinforced Concrete Beams With A Hybrid Combination Of Steel And Glass Polymer Reinforcement

  Nur Ain Ahmad, Norhafizah Salleh

  1928-1939

  • Abstract View  44
  • PDF 35

• Numerical Simulation Of Modified Rubberized Concrete Block Under Impact Loads

  Yu Pei Teo, Shahrul Niza Mokhatar, Nur Anis Najwa Abdul Mutalib

  1409-1418

  • Abstract View  7
  • PDF 13

• Keupayaan Penggunaan Konkrit Campuran Serbuk Kulit Kupang (Perna viridis) Terhadap Pengawetan di dalam Air Laut

  Muhammad Hilmi Mazlan, Nor Hazurina Othman

  1676-1686

  • Abstract View  52
  • PDF 51

• Effectiveness of Rainwater Harvesting System as Domestic use at Public University in Malaysia: A Review

  INTAN SURAYA BINTI ZAHARUDDIN, NOOR ALIZA BINTI AHMAD

  1462-1473

  • Abstract View  110
  • PDF 101

• Overview of Potential Application of Pineapple Leaves Fibre Focusing on Moisture Damage

  Norhafizah Mohd Fadil, Mohd Ezree

  1722-1730

  • Abstract View  43
  • PDF 80

• A Review on Mechanical and Durability Performance With Industrial Waste as Concrete Material

  Noor Syakila, Nurazuwa

  1977-1986

  • Abstract View  54
  • PDF 37

• The Level of Pedestrian Safety Among Rural and Urban School Children

  NORUL NAJWA IBRAHIM, Ahmad Raqib Ab. Ghani

  1192-1198

  • Abstract View  21
  • PDF 20

• Strength and Durability of Cement Sand Brick Containing Palm Oil Fuel ash (POFA) and Fine Recycled Concrete as Partial Cement Replacement

  SAKINAH ISMAIL, FAISAL SHEIKH KHALID

  1509-1515

  • Abstract View  78
  • PDF 56

• Distribution Of Air Pollution In Parit Raja Focused On Particulate Matter 2.5 (PM2.5) Caused By Industrial Activities

  Nurul Nasuha Mohd Rais, Nor Amani Filzah Mohd Kamil

  1774-1781

  • Abstract View  32
  • PDF 29

• Mapping of Catchment's Drainage Networks in Bakri Muar, Johor Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

  Alfiyandi Syaiful, Saifullizan Mohd Bukari

  1245-1256

  • Abstract View  29
  • PDF 35

• The Effect Of Particle Size And Type Of Soil Towards The Resistivity For Groundwater Interpretation

  Mira Madihah Binti Khairul Anuar, Prof. Madya Ts. Dr. Aziman Bin Madun

  1539-1548

  • Abstract View  41
  • PDF 24

• Perception of car Drivers toward Safety Cyclist Using ADAS

  NURFITRI IZZATY, KAMARUDIN AMBAK

  1820-1828

  • Abstract View  46
  • PDF 49

• Drying Shrinkage Properties and Crack Development of Mortar Containing Sandy Clay

  Hwei Shan Koh, Heng Boon Koh

  1291-1302

  • Abstract View  5
  • PDF 18

• The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic to the Construction Industry in Malaysia

  YUGASHINI RAJENDRAN, Muhammad Fikri Bin Hasmori

  1586-1595

  • Abstract View  180
  • PDF 327

• Reinforced Concrete Beam with Fiber Reinforced Polymer Deflection Prediction Using Machine Learning

  Dito Anak Danis, Ts. Dr. Nickholas Anting Anak Guntor

  1864-1875

  • Abstract View  25
  • PDF 20

• Bamboo as a Building Materials

  khairul afham sumadi, Sallehuddin Shah Ayop

  1344-1352

  • Abstract View  68
  • PDF 60

• Front End Engineering (FEE) Application in Baronia Field

  AMIRA ALYA SYAHIRAH RAMLI, Noor Yasmin Zainun

  1620-1628

  • Abstract View  16
  • PDF 64

• A Review: Mechanical Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete and its Optimum Content in Concrete

  WOEI CHEN WONG, NORIDAH MOHAMAD

  1909-1917

  • Abstract View  33
  • PDF 27

• Evaluation of Acid Attack on Concrete Containing Spent Garnet as Partial Sand Replacement

  Yee Hau Chong, Shahrul Niza Mokhatar, Ahmed Mokhtar Albshir Budiea

  1386-1398

  • Abstract View  42
  • PDF 35

• Comparative Study of the Steel Sheet Pile Wall with Concrete and Polymer Sheet Pile Wall

  Athirah Roslan, Felix Ling Ngee Leh

  1656-1664

  • Abstract View  50
  • PDF 78

• Effects of Spent Garnet on The Compressive and Flexural Strengths of Concrete

  Zhi Qian Phang, Shahrul Niza Mokhatar, Ahmed Mokhtar Albshir Budiea Albshir Budiea

  1948-1957

  • Abstract View  64
  • PDF 44

• Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Foamed Concrete with Utilization of Agro-waste as Supplementary Cementitious Material: A Review

  JACQUELINE LAU WEN WEN, Noridah Mohamad

  1439-1451

  • Abstract View  39
  • PDF 18

• Photodegradation of Basic Brown 16 Dye from Aqueous Solution Using Bio-Synthesized ZnO Nanoparticles in Bitter Gourd Peels Extract: A Review

  FEIDEL MICANG FRANCIS, Ts. Dr. ADEL ALI SAEED ABDUH ALGHEETH

  1706-1712

  • Abstract View  45
  • PDF 37

• Structural Behaviour Of Precast Concrete Wall As Industrialized Building System Subjected To Axial Load: A Review

  CHUAN ZHI CHAI, NORIDAH MOHAMAD

  1970-1976

  • Abstract View  44
  • PDF 27

• The Carbonization of Pomelo and Banana Peels as Adsorbent in Heavy Metal Treatment of Groundwater

  Nur Akmalzatul Syazana Mohd Yusof, Mohd Ariff Ahmad Nazri

  1185-1191

  • Abstract View  37
  • PDF 42

• Feasibility Study of Agriculture By-Product in Removing Heavy Metals in Wastewater through Adsorption

  Wen Zhe Teoh, Rafidah Hamdan

  1492-1500

  • Abstract View  54
  • PDF 62

• A Review of Geopolymer Bricks and Concrete Containing Fly Ash and Palm Oil Fuel Ash

  JIREH TAN, Dr. ZALIPAH BINTI JAMELLODIN

  1752-1764

  • Abstract View  49
  • PDF 65

• GIS Communicate Emergency Preparedness Mapping: The Usability for Rural Area

  Nur Syazana Johari, Nazirah Mohamad Abdullah

  1237-1244

  • Abstract View  19
  • PDF 13

• Treatment of Heavy Metals in Groundwater by The Carbonization of Lemon Peels and Coconut Shells

  Ameeroul Aizzuwan Khairul Anuar, Ts. Dr. Mohd Ariff bin Ahmad Nazri

  1532-1538

  • Abstract View  42
  • PDF 37

• A Critical Review on the Impact of Azo Textile Wastewater in Wet Fabric Industries on The Receiving Water Bodies and Aquatic Living

  SITI NUR FATINAH HASSAN, Dr NUR ADILA

  1801-1809

  • Abstract View  59
  • PDF 98

• Study on Ammonia and Suspended Solids Removal from Leachate using Aerated Electrocoagulation (Aluminium Electrodes) Under the Influence of Aeration Rate, Current Density and pH

  NURUL SYAHIDAH SHOHAIMI, NUR SHAYLINDA MOHD ZIN

  1268-1278

  • Abstract View  58
  • PDF 46

• Comprehensive Review of Geopolymer Concrete For 3-D Building Printing

  AIN NADRAH ABDUL AZIZ, NORHAFIZAH SALLEH

  1567-1576

  • Abstract View  48
  • PDF 33

• The Feasibility of Fired Clay Bricks Production From Industrial Waste: Overview on Properties and Potential Environmental Impact

  Muhammad Arif Danial Romli, Aeslina Abdul Kadir

  1850-1856

  • Abstract View  39
  • PDF 30

• Effects of Dynamic Characteristics on 5-storey Steel Tower with Different Orientation of Bracing Members

  JIN QIAN YEW, AHMAD FAHMY KAMARUDIN

  1320-1331

  • Abstract View  22
  • PDF 17

• A Case Study on an Engineered Timber Building in Johor Bahru

  Bo Yu Tan, David

  1893-1899

  • Abstract View  63
  • PDF 61

• Exploring The Lane Changing Duration Time On U-turn Facility

  NUR AQILAH MOHD NOOR, Nursitihazlin Ahmad Termida

  1371-1377

  • Abstract View  21
  • PDF 49

• A Study of Traffic Congestion Influenced by the Pattern of Land Use

  YAP JIN YEE, Mdm Noorliyana Binti Omar

  1646-1655

  • Abstract View  9
  • PDF 26

• Utilization of Fly Ash as Incorporate Material to Produce Construction Bricks Through Firing Method

  Muhammad Ibrahim Zakaria, Zalipah Jamellodin

  1420-1430

  • Abstract View  42
  • PDF 82

• Investigation of Asphalt Mixture Containing Crystalline Waterproofing Agent (CWA) For Moisture Damage Resistance

  Shahriz Amri Md Hanif, Rosnawati Buhari

  1687-1694

  • Abstract View  36
  • PDF 32

• Flood Simulation Using HEC-RAS for Sg Suloh, Batu Pahat.

  CHEE KEONG YAP, MOHD AZLAN BIN MOHD YUSOFF

  1474-1483

  • Abstract View  86
  • PDF 70

• Hazard Identification in Total Demolition Work

  FARAH FAZIRA BINTI MOHAMMAD JOHARI FARAH, Dr.NOORLI BINTI ISMAIL

  1731-1742

  • Abstract View  118
  • PDF 68

• Very Large Floating Structure with Stabilized Buoyancy Control Device for Photovoltaic Application

  Chee Sean Tan, Lai Wai Tan

  1199-1208

  • Abstract View  44
  • PDF 26

• A Study on Public Awareness Toward Recycling Activity in Mukim Bandar Segamat

  Raja Hariz Najmi Bin Raja HairulNizam

  1516-1523

  • Abstract View  29
  • PDF 60

• Flood Mapping Analysis in Selected Kuala Selangor Area Using HEC-RAS Software

  Muhammad Najmi Aiman, Siti Hidayah Abu Talib

  1782-1791

  • Abstract View  83
  • PDF 114

• An Overview of GIS Used in Oil Palm Plantation

  Siti Hajar Zamri, Nazirah Mohamad Abdullah

  1231-1236

  • Abstract View  112
  • PDF 86

• Public Perception on the Performance of Bus Services during Different Phases of Movement Control Order (MCO)

  Kalaivani M.Vijayan, Basil David Daniel

  1549-1558

  • Abstract View  27
  • PDF 37

• Readiness of Malaysian Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Construction Companies for Building Information Modelling (BIM) Implementation

  NUR KHALIESAH ARIF, Muhammad Fikri Hasmori

  1829-1838

  • Abstract View  103
  • PDF 83

• Keupayaan konkrit campuran serbuk kulit kupang di dalam pengawetan sodium sulfat

  Maccy Grace Robert Assan, Dr Nor Hazurina Binti Othman

  1303-1311

  • Abstract View  41
  • PDF 60

• Penggunaan Kulit Etak Dalam Bancuhan Konkrit Pengganti Simen

  Mohamad Zulfakry Aiman Zulkifli, Abdul Halim Abdul Ghani

  1596-1606

  • Abstract View  54
  • PDF 178

• Floodplain Modelling by Using HEC-RAS at Sungai Mersing, Johor Malaysia

  NURHAZWANI HASMADI, DR MUHAMMAD SALLEH BIN HAJI ABUSTAN

  1876-1883

  • Abstract View  41
  • PDF 52

• Smartphone Distraction while Driving Influencing Driving Performance at FT050, Jalan Batu Pahat-Kluang

  Nurazrin Amira Zawawy, Ahmad Raqib Ab. Ghani

  1353-1361

  • Abstract View  18
  • PDF 23

• Computational Study of Concrete Corbel

  Bi Hong Liew, Mr Koh Heng Boon

  1629-1638

  • Abstract View  16
  • PDF 50

• A study on effectiveness of Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate (NaDCC) as surface water purifier: Aquatab tablet

  Mimi Haziqah, AZRA MUNIRAH MAT DAUD

  1918-1927

  • Abstract View  96
  • PDF 110

• Driver Behavioral Intention to Microsleep Episode Based on Theory of Planned Behavior

  Atikah Ali, Kamarudin Ambak

  1399-1408

  • Abstract View  40
  • PDF 53

• Floodplain Modelling by Using HEC-RAS at Batu Pahat River, Johor

  NUR AFEERA QAZI MUMTAZ, MUHAMMAD SALLEH ABUSTAN

  1665-1675

  • Abstract View  46
  • PDF 58

• The Level of Knowledge and Skill of UTHM Engineering Lecturers on Building Information Modeling (BIM)

  Amirah Izzah Ramli, Ir. Dr. Mohammad Soffi Md Noh

  1958-1969

  • Abstract View  51
  • PDF 49

• Data Management System in Geographic Information System (GIS) Application Based on The GIS Map Layout of Forest City, Tanjung Kupang, Johor

  Nurul Syazwani Maizatullah, Zaihasra Abu Talib

  1452-1461

  • Abstract View  76
  • PDF 48

• A Study of the Impact of Human Factors on Speeding Traffic Accidents

  KHAI LUEN HOR, Mdm Noorliyana Binti Omar

  1713-1721

  • Abstract View  49
  • PDF 42

• Thermal Comfort Assessment in Office Under High Air Conditioner Setting Temperature: A Review

  Syazana Amni Rozmi, Mohd Azuan Zakaria

  1178-1184

  • Abstract View  45
  • PDF 22

• Use of Styrofoam Concrete in Construction Industry – A Review

  MUHAMMAD HAFIZ BIN MOHAMAD NASRI, Nurazuwa Md Noor

  1501-1508

  • Abstract View  84
  • PDF 72

• Trend Analysis of Rainfall and the Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) in Johor

  NUR SHAFURA AINI ABDULLAH SANI, SITI NAZAHIYAH RAHMAT

  1765-1773

  • Abstract View  50
  • PDF 27

• The Application of GIS in Environmental Engineering: Opportunities and Limitations

  Nur Farah Aina Mohd Zuki, Nazirah Mohamad Abdullah

  1222-1230

  • Abstract View  145
  • PDF 61

• Reuse the Concrete Waste to Replace Coarse Aggregate: A Systematic Review A systematic Review

  Eiad Alafif

  1810-1819

  • Abstract View  37
  • PDF 30

• Kajian Literatur Kesan Penggunaan Abu Terbang di dalam Konkrit Padat Sendiri 2016 hingga 2021

  ANIES NAZIRA MUSTAFFA KAMAL, ISHAM ISMAIL

  1279-1290

  • Abstract View  45
  • PDF 70

• Assessment of Consolidation Behavior for Stabilized Peat Using Cement and Ceramic Dust

  MOHD NAZRI ZAIDAN, PROF. MADYA Ts. Dr. ADNAN BIN ZAINORABIDIN

  1577-1585

  • Abstract View  28
  • PDF 40

• The Impact of Biophilic Design Building on Human Health and Wellbeing of The Physical Environment in Kuala Lumpur

  Arinah Raidah Ahmad Azan, Lokman Hakim Ismail

  1857-1863

  • Abstract View  49
  • PDF 40

• Effectiveness of Front-End Engineering (FEE) in Construction Industry in Malaysia

  Tow Kai Xuen, Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Noor Yasmin Binti Zainun

  1332-1343

  • Abstract View  29
  • PDF 27

• Analysis Slope Stability Of River Embankment Stability And Proposed Remedial Work For Failure Slope At Muar River, Panchor, Johor

  NUR HABIBAH SAIDI, Alvin John Lim Meng Siang

  1614-1619

  • Abstract View  32
  • PDF 48

• Design and Foundation Load Demand Comparative Study of Engineered Timber Building Versus Steel-Concrete Solution

  Zi He Ling, David

  1900-1908

  • Abstract View  19
  • PDF 21

• COVID-19 Effects on Postgraduate Students’ Activity-Travel Patterns in UTHM

  WAN SITI NOR FARHANI WAN AHMAD FATHIJAYA NINGRAT, NURSITIHAZLIN AHMAD TERMIDA

  1378-1385

  • Abstract View  23
  • PDF 27

• Comparative Study in the Design of a Reinforced Concrete Structure

  JING XIAN WONG, Mohammad Soffi Md Noh

  1169-1177

  • Abstract View  72
  • PDF 74

• Determination of screw withdrawal resistance of Empty Fruit Bunch Fibre Board

  NOR AIN SYANIEZA MAHAYUDDIN, EMEDYA MURNIWATY SAMSUDIN

  1940-1947

  • Abstract View  31
  • PDF 32

• Assessment of Surface Water Quality Using Malaysia Water Quality Index (MWQI) And National Sanitation Foundation Water Quality Index (NSFWQI) During Road Construction Activities

  NURAMANINA, Mohd Hairul Khamidun

  380-388

  • Abstract View  115
  • PDF 84

• Development of Multiple Concentrations of Phosphorus and Ammonium-Nitrogen Calibration Curve Using Laboratory Resistivity Method at Acidic pH Conditions

  WEI SIANG BOO, Wan Afnizan Wan Mohamed @ Wan Abd Ghani

  374-379

  • Abstract View  10
  • PDF 16

• A Review on Coconut Coir as Thermal Insulation Material in Building Application

  NURUL HAYATUL SAHIRA, Masni A.Majid

  389-397

  • Abstract View  118
  • PDF 93

• Application of Used Tyres and Waste Building Materials in The Design Concept of Breakwater Structures

  Muhammad Irsyaduddin Bin Mohd Zafaruddin, Prof. Dr. Mohd Idrus bin Mohd Masirin

  398-408

  • Abstract View  37
  • PDF 28

• A Comprehensive Research Review on Timber Post-Tensioning Technology

  Kuang Shen Yeap, David Eng Chuan Yeoh

  409-419

  • Abstract View  19
  • PDF 21

• Energy Absorption of Modified Rubberized Concrete Block Under Low Velocity Impact Loads

  MASIDAYU ABDUL KADIR, Shahrul Niza Mokhatar

  420-426

  • Abstract View  23
  • PDF 33

• Reinforcement Steel Management Method and Its Implication on Construction Project Performance: Case Study in Pulau Pinang : Case Study in Pulau Pinang

  Muhamad Zakwan Mohd Nasir, Ts. Syed Burhanuddin

  436-446

  • Abstract View  24
  • PDF 23

• Influence of Varying Fiber Length on the Mechanical and Physical Properties of Cement Bonded Fiberboard Containing Palm Empty Fruit Bunch

  Mimi Liyana Ismail, Nik Mohd Zaini Nik Soh

  458-468

  • Abstract View  23
  • PDF 20

• Investigation of Using Plastic Waste in Asphalt Concrete Mixture as Binder Modifier

  MUHAMMAD AZHAN ABDUL AZIZ, Mustafa Kamal Shamshuddin

  469-475

  • Abstract View  15
  • PDF 43

• Bearing Capacity and Settlement Behavior of Peat Soil Improve by Stone Column

  NOR SUHADA NATASHA HASSIM, Mohd Fairus Yusof

  514-523

  • Abstract View  58
  • PDF 65

• Effect of Crumb Rubber as Partial Replacement Materials in Concrete: A Review

  NUR NASUHA HANIM ISMAIL, Noor Azlina Abdul Hamid

  476-483

  • Abstract View  66
  • PDF 76

• Computational Prediction Study on Green Self -Compacting Concrete (GSCC) Composite Slab with Different Thickness of Steel Sheet Slab Subjected to Flexural Load

  Solomon Sie Chew Kiing

  484-496

  • Abstract View  23
  • PDF 21

• Strength of Concrete Containing Combination of Macro Straight Glass and Polypropylene Fibre

  Imanina shahrazad, FAISAL SHEIKH KHALID

  497-504

  • Abstract View  11
  • PDF 14

• Review on the Parameters Affecting the Relative Fiber-Matrix Stiffness of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete (FRC)

  Arif Iskandar Mohd Shaharin, Masni Majid

  524-535

  • Abstract View  20
  • PDF 25

• Effect of Geotextile Installation on Soft Soil Settlement Underneath The Bridge Approach Slab

  CHIAN AN WONG, Mohd Fairus

  505-513

  • Abstract View  22
  • PDF 39

• A Study on Attitudes and Behavior of Students at Sekolah Kebangsaan Parit Raja Toward Recycling

  Nur Syuhada Muhamad Seth, ZAWAWI DAUD

  427-435

  • Abstract View  28
  • PDF 47

• The Effect of Natural Ventilation on Indoor Air Temperature and Relative Humidity in Traditional and Modern Iban Longhouse in Sri Aman, Sarawak

  Joynna Chong, Mohd Azuan Bin Zakaria

  447-457

  • Abstract View  41
  • PDF 86

• The Effects of Natural Ventilation Techniques on Indoor Air Temperature for Urban Terrace Houses in oht Humid Climate

  Gracie Vanessa Anak Jekop, Mohd Azuan Bin Zakaria

  546-554

  • Abstract View  21
  • PDF 22

• Modeling of Sediment Transport at Sungai Mersing By Using HEC-RAS

  Muhammad Luqman Mohd Nasir, Muhammad Salleh Abustan

  555-561

  • Abstract View  67
  • PDF 94

• Development of Geodatabase of Drainage and Watergate Facilities in Muar

  mohamad farhan mohamad firdaus joo, Saifullizan Mohd Bukari

  562-572

  • Abstract View  23
  • PDF 45

• A review of fresh properties of 3D printing construction material

  Muhammad Syahir Aziz, Siti Radziah Abdullah

  573-581

  • Abstract View  33
  • PDF 42

• Effect of Moisture to Indirect Tensile Strength of Asphalt Concrete

  Siti Nur Amera Abdul Wahid, Mustafa Kamal Shamshuddin

  582-589

  • Abstract View  19
  • PDF 21

• An Investigation on Design and Analysis Overground Water Pipeline Steel Bridge

  Najiy Omar, Norwati Jamaluddin

  590-595

  • Abstract View  32
  • PDF 56

• The Assessment of Water Quality Parameters Due to High and Low Flow for Batu Pahat River, Johor

  Muhammad Amiriqmal Hazritauding

  596-605

  • Abstract View  23
  • PDF 67

• A Review: The Buckling Behavior of Cold-Formed Steel Open Section of Beam

  Siti Suhaiza Fitriah Mat Daud, Norwati Jamaluddin

  606-614

  • Abstract View  35
  • PDF 30

• Lighting Performance at two Different Types of Mosques in Batu Pahat

  Nur Iffah Nabilah Roslin, Hannifah

  615-620

  • Abstract View  55
  • PDF 58

• Building Information Modelling for Project Cost Estimation

  Muhammad Syaiful Aliff Aman, Azeanita Suratkon

  621-630

  • Abstract View  59
  • PDF 111

• The use of Fungus as CO2 Sequestration: A Systematic Review

  AMAR AIMAN MOHAMAD PAUZI, Prof. Ir. Ts. Dr. Mohd Irwan Juki

  631-640

  • Abstract View  44
  • PDF 37

• A Study on The Mechanical Properties of Concrete Containing Fly Ash as Partial Cement Replacement-A Critical Review

  Ezzat Haziq azan, Dr seyed

  641-649

  • Abstract View  26
  • PDF 23

• Development Of Total Maximum Daily Load By Using Water Quality Modellling As An Approach To Investigate The Quality Of Water In Sungai Batu Pahat TMDL

  Syahiran Bin Samsuri, Mohd. Shalahuddin Bin Adnan

  650-662

  • Abstract View  53
  • PDF 67

• A Performance Review of Grass Swales Channel in Malaysia

  MUHAMMAD IZZAT IMAN ABDUL SALIM, Noor Aliza

  663-671

  • Abstract View  42
  • PDF 43

• Assessment of Natural Lighting at the Interior Part of G3 Classroom

  WAN MUHAMAD FAIZ BIN NORRAIN, Lokman Hakim Ismail

  672-680

  • Abstract View  28
  • PDF 42

• Study on the Factors of Delay for New 3-Storey Building Project Owned by Road Transport Department (RTD) Muar

  Shahira Anuar, Hannifah Tami

  681-686

  • Abstract View  45
  • PDF 44

• Persepsi Ibubapa Terhadap Tahap Keselamatan Penunggang Basikal di Kalangan Pelajar Sekolah Rendah di Pasir Mas, Kelantan

  Nur Syahirah Amran, Ahmad Raqib Ab. Ghani

  687-695

  • Abstract View  94
  • PDF 74

• Delay in Construction Project Due to Movement Control Order

  Raden Nuralya Afiqah Raden Baharin, Dr Azeanita

  696-702

  • Abstract View  64
  • PDF 59

• Case Study on Solving Soil Problem by Using Various Chemical Additives in Foundation

  Nurul Ainul Hamizah Binti Khalid, Alvin John Meng Siang Lim

  703-712

  • Abstract View  41
  • PDF 30

• Investigation of Macrophyte for Bioproduct Potential A Review

  SITI NUR EZIANIE MOHAMAD A'ASHRI, Radin Maya Saphira Radin Mohamed

  713-720

  • Abstract View  30
  • PDF 29

• Challenges of Front-End Engineering (FEE) in Construction Industry in Malaysia

  Ng Yik Jiunn, Noor Yasmin Binti Zainun

  721-730

  • Abstract View  42
  • PDF 40

• Performance of Spent Garnet as sand replacement in concrete at high temperature

  Ikmal Zulkifli, Shahrul Niza Mokhatar

  731-738

  • Abstract View  18
  • PDF 29

• Effect of Fungi Bioaugmentation on Solidification and Stabilization (S/S) Method of Industrial Wastewater Sludge-Removal of Heavy Metal

  Adhhiyyah Mahmud Fuzi, Nor Amani Filzah Mohd Kamil

  739-747

  • Abstract View  46
  • PDF 46

• A Study of High School Students Awareness towards Recycling Activity and Its Relationship with their Attitude and Behaviors related to Recycling Practices

  Asmaa Mohammad Asri, Zawawi Daud

  748-759

  • Abstract View  107
  • PDF 99

• Durability Properties and Leaching Behavior of Fired Clay Brick Incorporated with Gypsum Waste

  Farah Najwa Mohamad Hilmi, Aeslina Abdul Kadir

  760-770

  • Abstract View  21
  • PDF 33

• Working from Home (WFH): Practicality and Challenges for Construction Professional Personnel

  Atiqah Syahmina Azlan, Azeanita Suratkon

  771-781

  • Abstract View  44
  • PDF 49

• Characteristic of Nano Zinc Oxide Modified Asphalt Binder and Asphalt Mixture – A Review

  Ken Soon Wong, Khairul Nizam Mohd Yunus

  782-793

  • Abstract View  24
  • PDF 20

• Kajian Tentang Impak Covid-19 Terhadap Perkhidmatan E-Hailing

  NUR FATIHAH RAZALI, DR. BASIL DAVID DANIEL

  794-804

  • Abstract View  189
  • PDF 229

• Study on Level of Awareness and Readiness of UTHM Students in Building Information Modeling (BIM)

  Nur Atikah Rahimee, MOHAMMAD SOFFI BIN MD NOH

  805-813

  • Abstract View  34
  • PDF 80

• Study On The Anthropometric Data Of Ergonomic On Existing Minbar Designs At Johor’s Mosques

  Mohamad Nursyafiq Ahmad Nasir, Hannifah Tami, Nor Azizah Adnan

  814-823

  • Abstract View  54
  • PDF 33

• Sound Absorption Performance of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fibreboards using different Fibre Lengths

  Kokilla Vani Raman, Dr. Emedya

  824-832

  • Abstract View  60
  • PDF 46

• Overview of Potential Application of Pineapple Leaves Fibre (PALF) in Asphalt Mixture Focusing on Fatigue Resistance

  Nurul Izzatie Yusof, Mohd Ezree Abdullah

  833-843

  • Abstract View  140
  • PDF 123

• Study on the Deterioration Level of Piping System in Old and Heritage Building in Batu Pahat, Johor

  NIK MUHAMAD AFIQ HAKIME ABD RAZAK, Ts. SYED BURHANUDDIN HILMI SYED MOHAMAD

  844-852

  • Abstract View  18
  • PDF 26

• Overview of Potential Application of Pineapple Leaves Fibre (PALF) in Asphalt Mixture Focusing on Rutting Resistance

  Noraain Hasbullah, Mohd Ezree Abdullah

  853-860

  • Abstract View  81
  • PDF 86

• Investigation on California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Value on Stabilised Peat Using Ceramic Waste

  Nur Hanani Hamzah, Adnan Zainorabidin

  861-871

  • Abstract View  24
  • PDF 57

• Application of HEC-RAS to Estimate the Sediment Transport in Cameron Highlands, Pahang, Malaysia

  Dahlia Mohamad Noor, Siti Hidayah Abu Talib

  872-883

  • Abstract View  85
  • PDF 104

• Evaluation of Fly Ash Geopolymer on Asphalt Mixture Against Resilient Modulus Test

  Sharul Sidek, Mohammad Nasir Bin Mohamad Taher

  884-890

  • Abstract View  22
  • PDF 18

• Assessment of Water Demand From Urban and Rural Area in Kota Bharu, Kelantan

  Siti Nur Farzilah Fauzi, Ts. Dr. Sabariah binti Musa

  891-898

  • Abstract View  35
  • PDF 77

• Kajian Keselesaan Termal Dalaman Antara Bata Tanah Liat Bakar dan Bata Tanah Liat Terstabil Termampat

  NOR SHAM MARIANI MOHAMAD, MOHD BAHARUDIN RIDZUAN

  899-910

  • Abstract View  36
  • PDF 61

• Resilient Modulus Assessment of Asphalt Mixture Incorporating Fly Ash Geopolymer

  Aimie Nurshuhada Bahri, Mohamad Yusri Aman

  911-918

  • Abstract View  15
  • PDF 26

• A Review on the Development of oil Palm, Pineapple and tea Leaves as Adsorbent for Arsenic, Zinc, Aluminium and Mangenese Removal From Wastewater

  SAIDATUL HUSNA MOHD FOUZI, NORZILA

  927-936

  • Abstract View  67
  • PDF 71

• Case Study: Trend and Prediction of Water Quality Parameter in Sungai Sg. Petani, Kedah

  Hadif Fadlin Hittayatullah, TS. DR. MOHD ARIFF AHMAD NAZRI

  937-944

  • Abstract View  25
  • PDF 82

• Kajian Kemalangan Jalan Raya di Persimpangan Jalan Persekutuan FT050 Jalan Batu Pahat-Kluang : Kajian Kes KM10-KM24

  MOHAMMAD FAIZ FAIZOL KAMAR, NOORLIYANA BINTI OMAR

  945-955

  • Abstract View  621
  • PDF 523

• Soft Soil Improvement by using Bamboo Reinforcement

  Nurain Najwa Mohd Yusof, Adnan Zainorabidin

  956-964

  • Abstract View  74
  • PDF 70

• Mechanical Properties and Internal Microstructure of Concrete Brick with Addition of Effective Microorganisms

  MEOR MUHAMAD FITRI MEOR HAMZAH, NOORLI ISMAIL

  965-975

  • Abstract View  32
  • PDF 22

• Effects of Dynamic Characteristic on the 5-Storey Steel Tower with Different Orientations of Adjacent Structure

  MUHAMMAD FARIS ABDUL RAHMAN, AHMAD FAHMY KAMARUDIN

  976-986

  • Abstract View  28
  • PDF 27

• Application of the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) in Identifying Extreme Events

  KHAIRUNNISA ZAMRI, SITI NAZAHIYAH RAHMAT

  987-996

  • Abstract View  36
  • PDF 28

• A Review On Production Of Bricks From Fly Ash And Palm Oil Fuel Ash As Partial Cement Replacement By Using Cementing Method

  Nor Halimah Jamil, Dr. Zalipah Jamellodin

  997-1007

  • Abstract View  25
  • PDF 34

• Relationship between Density and Mechanical Properties of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Cement Fibreboards after using Vibration Table during Fabrication

  MENG CHAN FONG, Nik Mohd Zaini Nik Soh

  1008-1015

  • Abstract View  30
  • PDF 25

• A Case Study on Application of Rainwater Harvesting System for Different Towns as an Alternative Water Supply

  NIK NAZIERAH NIK MAHMOOD, SITI HIDAYAH ABU TALIB

  1016-1021

  • Abstract View  53
  • PDF 28

• Plastic as the Fill-In Material for Pothole Repairing

  Nadira Jamahuri, NASRADEEN ALI KHALIFA MILAD

  1029-1038

  • Abstract View  65
  • PDF 93

• Penggunaan Kulit Kerang (Anadara granosa) Sebagai Bahan Gantian Agregat Kasar Di Dalam Konkrit Telap

  Abdul Muiz Zainudin

  1039-1047

  • Abstract View  220
  • PDF 60

• The Differences Between Hand and Hand Plus Vibration Forming on Mechanical Properties of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fibreboards

  Sarah Yasmien Zakaria, Hasniza Abu Bakar

  1048-1057

  • Abstract View  53
  • PDF 32

• Kajian Menambahbaik Turutan Pembinaan Rumah Dua Tingkat

  Mohd sofian Rasyid, En. Isham Bin Ismail

  1058-1067

  • Abstract View  27
  • PDF 34

• The Effectiveness of Natural Luffa Sponge As A Rainwater Filter

  Muhammad Norazmin Shamsudin, Noor Aliza Ahmad

  1068-1078

  • Abstract View  77
  • PDF 118

• Investigation of the Recycling Practices on Construction Waste in Green Building Index (GBI) Projects

  Fahmi Affandi, Sasitharan Nagapan

  1079-1087

  • Abstract View  31
  • PDF 71

• Kesan Penggunaan Konkrit Campuran Serbuk Kulit Kupang Terhadap Pengawetan Di Dalam Larutan Sodium Klorida

  Muhammad Shariz Haiqal Sahran

  1088-1094

  • Abstract View  29
  • PDF 59

• Effects of Dynamic Characteristics on 5-Storey Steel Tower with Different Structural Configurations Title

  Badrun Amin Masri, Ts. Dr. Ahmad Fahmy Kamarudin

  1095-1107

  • Abstract View  5
  • PDF 13

• Effectiveness of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Tools used during Covid-19Pandemic for Malaysian Construction Projects

  Morris Anak Jane, Sasitharan Nagapan

  1108-1116

  • Abstract View  72
  • PDF 58

• Investigation of Acceptance Level of Adoption towards Early Contractor Involvement (ECI) in Malaysia Construction Industry

  Mei Hao Lai, Sasitharan Nagapan

  1117-1126

  • Abstract View  33
  • PDF 22

• Factors Influencing the Safety and Health Performance of Construction Site Workers in Johor Bahru, Johor

  MUHAMMAD AFIQ MOHD SAYID NASIR, SYED BURHANUDDIN

  1127-1135

  • Abstract View  28
  • PDF 47

• Effect of Stiffener Properties on Built-up CFS Column: Numerical Modelling using Finite Element Method

  Nazatul Izzati Anuar, Zainorizuan Mohd Jaini

  1136-1142

  • Abstract View  19
  • PDF 15

• Covid-19 Effect to A Conventional and IBS Construction Project at Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

  MOHAMAD HAFIZ SYAMIL AINUAL AZHAR, Mohd Fikri Hasmori

  1143-1149

  • Abstract View  42
  • PDF 63

• A A Study on fly ash Geopolymer Modified Asphalt Binder

  ZULKEFLI SETH, MOHAMAD YUSRI AMAN

  1150-1161

  • Abstract View  19
  • PDF 34